Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natem	om šə̑nate
2SG:	šə̑natet	ot šə̑nate
3SG:	šə̑nata	ok/ogeš šə̑nate
1PL:	šə̑natena	ona/ogə̑na šə̑nate
2PL:	šə̑nateda	oda/ogə̑da šə̑nate
3PL:	šə̑natat	ogə̑t šə̑nate

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natə̑šə̑m	šə̑m šə̑nate
2SG:	šə̑natə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ šə̑nate
3SG:	šə̑natə̑š	ə̑š šə̑nate
1PL:	šə̑natə̑šna	ə̑šna šə̑nate
2PL:	šə̑natə̑šda	ə̑šda šə̑nate
3PL:	šə̑natə̑št	ə̑št šə̑nate

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natenam	šə̑naten omə̑l
2SG:	šə̑natenat	šə̑naten otə̑l
3SG:	šə̑naten	šə̑naten ogə̑l
1PL:	šə̑natenna	šə̑naten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	šə̑natenda	šə̑naten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	šə̑natenə̑t	šə̑naten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natem ə̑l'e	om šə̑nate ə̑l'e
2SG:	šə̑natet ə̑l'e	ot šə̑nate ə̑l'e
3SG:	šə̑nata ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš šə̑nate ə̑l'e
1PL:	šə̑natena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na šə̑nate ə̑l'e
2PL:	šə̑nateda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da šə̑nate ə̑l'e
3PL:	šə̑natat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t šə̑nate ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natem ulmaš	om šə̑nate ulmaš
2SG:	šə̑natet ulmaš	ot šə̑nate ulmaš
3SG:	šə̑nata ulmaš	ok/ogeš šə̑nate ulmaš
1PL:	šə̑natena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na šə̑nate ulmaš
2PL:	šə̑nateda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da šə̑nate ulmaš
3PL:	šə̑natat ulmaš	ogə̑t šə̑nate ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natenam ə̑l'e	šə̑naten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	šə̑natenat ə̑l'e	šə̑naten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	šə̑naten ə̑l'e	šə̑naten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	šə̑natenna ə̑l'e	šə̑naten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	šə̑natenda ə̑l'e	šə̑naten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	šə̑naten ə̑l'e	šə̑naten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natenam ulmaš	šə̑naten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	šə̑natenat ulmaš	šə̑naten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	šə̑naten ulmaš	šə̑naten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	šə̑natenna ulmaš	šə̑naten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	šə̑natenda ulmaš	šə̑naten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	šə̑naten ulmaš	šə̑naten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	šə̑nate	it šə̑nate
3SG:	šə̑natə̑že	ə̑nže šə̑nate
1PL:	(šə̑natena)	(ona/ogə̑na šə̑nate)
2PL:	šə̑natə̑za	ida šə̑nate
3PL:	šə̑natə̑št	ə̑nə̑št šə̑nate

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natə̑nem	ə̑nem šə̑nate
2SG:	šə̑natə̑net	ə̑net šə̑nate
3SG:	šə̑natə̑neže	ə̑než šə̑nate
1PL:	šə̑natə̑nena	ə̑nena šə̑nate
2PL:	šə̑natə̑neda	ə̑neda šə̑nate
3PL:	šə̑natə̑nešt	ə̑nešt šə̑nate

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	šə̑natə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem šə̑nate ə̑l'e
2SG:	šə̑natə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net šə̑nate ə̑l'e
3SG:	šə̑natə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než šə̑nate ə̑l'e
1PL:	šə̑natə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena šə̑nate ə̑l'e
2PL:	šə̑natə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda šə̑nate ə̑l'e
3PL:	šə̑natə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt šə̑nate ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	šə̑natə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net šə̑nate ulmaš
3SG:	šə̑natə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než šə̑nate ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	šə̑natə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda šə̑nate ulmaš
3PL:	šə̑natə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt šə̑nate ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	šə̑nataš
Necessitive infinitive:	šə̑natə̑man
Active participle:	šə̑natə̑še
Passive participle:	šə̑natə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	šə̑natə̑šaš
Negative participle:	šə̑natə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	šə̑naten
Negative gerund:	šə̑natə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	šə̑natə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	šə̑natə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	šə̑natə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	šə̑natə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	šə̑natə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023